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16 Million Ton of supplies to Soviet Army helped them win the Eastern Front.

Logistics was also a huge factor which is probably derived from our mass production capabilities. The German military relied had to rely on a combination of horses and trucks for transportation, the US had so much industrial capacity that we could build lots of trucks to move our soldiers and Russia's too. Huge advantage.

Carts!

Watching Patton this weekend he stated (if you can believe hollywood's depiction) that he knew the German's were cooked when he saw that they were retreating using carts. He stated this was something he picked up on when reading about Napoleon's retreat from Moscow.
one of Germany's issues was that their tanks and other vehicles ran on gas and not deisel. When they overtook a Depot it was a 50/50 chance whether it would be gas or deisel and thus slowed them down.
 
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one of Germany's issues was that their tanks and other vehicles ran on gas and not deisel. When they overtook a Depot it was a 50/50 chance whether it would be gas or deisel and thus slowed them down.
If 50 percent of depots were gas and 50 percent diesel, then wouldn’t they have the same issue if they were all diesel? That being the case, I can’t see that having half of your vehicles gas and half diesel would be a viable option.
 
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The average American doesn't know who the Vice-President of the United States is. They have no clue about the Maginot line. You're giving the intelligence of the average American far too much credit. Think how many Americans watch reality tv and made the Kardashians celebrities.

I do too know who the V.P. of the United States is!!

It's just that PSUKnocker doesn't know that it is him!!!

:eek:
 
Really? Please provide some evidence of this to support your claim. I don't read a lot of WW II history books these days (almost never), but I've read quite a few over the years. I can't remember a history book that I ever read which indicated or implied that WW II "was started with the steamrolling of France."

History books that I've read generally list the following as being the actions that started WW II:

1. the German Anschluss
2. the Treaty of Munich
3. German invasion of Czechoslovakia (which directly contradicted what Hitler had claimed during the negotiations for the Treaty of Munich)
4. the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact between Germany and Russia
5. Germany invades Poland
6. Britain and France declare war on Germany, but provide Poland with little to no assistance
7. Russia invades Poland
8. Germany invades Denmark and Norway
9. Germany invades Holland and Belgium
10. Germany invades Luxembourg and France


So that's 9 major steps that took place before German forces invaded and defeated France.

Again, while I don't read many WW II history books these days, I think you'd be hard pressed to find any such book that states or implies that WW II started with the invasion and defeat of France by Germany.
Let's not forget the Japanese invasion of Manchuria. Then China.
 
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I don't have any idea. I have not seen anyone defend Uncle Joe. He starved millions of Kulaks while forcing collectivization, had about 600,000 "counter revolutionaries" killed 1936-38, many gassed in mobile killing vans and purged his army of about 30,000 officers on the eve of WW2. He executed Polish Army officers after occupation in 1939.
In the early weeks of Barbarossa, millions of Russians Troops were encircled and captured. Virtually none of these men survived the war to return home. Cleary, Hitler directed a war of annihilation, flip a coin if you want to name the biggest criminal, Hitler or Stalin.

The killing of the Polish officers shocked even the Germans--hard to believe, but it did. It was, of course, used as propaganda by the Nazis.

Many of Soviet soldiers that did get home out of captivity did not survive Stalin. Then again, many of the German soldiers in Soviet captivity after the war didn't get home either (estimates are about a third). For many that did, it took 10 years.

As you note, this was a war of annihilation on both sides.
 
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True and 80% of the German casualties were by the hands of the Russians. They also lost 100 million livestock. The Russians used their men like cannon fodder
I’ve watched a lot of history on the Eastern Front in the past six months. I’m more convinced than ever that the US could not have defeated the Soviets in WWII.

The Soviets occupied 70% of Germany’s military might at any given time. Think about what that implies for the US and British push through Western Europe.

By war end, the Soviets were a grisly war machine. They had the manufacturing, logistics, combat expertise and confidence to go where they wanted in Europe.
 
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A great book about the industrial side of WW2 is "Freedom's Forge". It is about the conversion of the American manufacturing from civilian products to war products.

The Tiger tanks were great tanks with a couple of flaws. They broke down frequently and were difficult to repair (and manufacture). Parts would frequently have to be machined in the field to fit each tank. Compare this to American tanks, the parts on a Sherman tank were interchangeable from tank to tank because of the tight tolerances in American manufacturing. The Germans were not that precise.

Even though the Tiger was a better tank than the Sherman, the Americans won because the Sherman was more reliable and was available in much greater numbers.
T-34s too.
 
Trucks were the most important item, I believe we sent 400,000 trucks. I think we sent something like 12 million pairs of boots. High octane fuel was a winner as well. German engines were superior but their inability to produce high octane fuel evened the game. Stalin even said that they could not have held on in 41 and 42 without the American goods. That was a big step for him to admit.
 
By sending trucks, locomotives, boots, aluminum, planes, tanks, food, blankets etc, we saved US lives and shortened the war.
To an extent, yes. But Russia’s vastness was the biggest factor. Germany needed the speed of mechanized warfare.

Not only was going from Poland to Moscow or the Caucasus 5x as far as from Berlin to Paris, the roads and rail infrastructure was sh!t in Russia.

Once Barbarossa ground to a halt outside of Moscow that first winter, it was over for Germany. They didn’t have the oil or other logistics to sustain the battle of attrition the Eastern Front had become.

Things were tenuous permanently and relying on Hungarian and Italian divisions with even worse supply issues to protect their rear and flank ultimately undid them.
 
I agree with Nitt1300, it's much more believable that the US had consistent sizes and interchangable parts as opposed to tighter tolerances. I haven't read the book you mention, but I have to believe that you or the author is twisting mass production into meaining precision. From my 25 years in Quality Assurance, I can tell you that mass production and precision are almost mutually exclusive. From what I remember of the Steven Ambrose books I've read about WWII, we did win the was with mass production and the quality of the average American soldier (British too). The ability to produce tanks, trucks, and jeeps that could be repaired in the field with spare parts as the result of design for mass production and not precision.
This is correct, probably what was meant here was "repeatable fabrication within the needed tolerance." (also known as reliability or precision) Too tight a tolerance and you have problems.

Also, (as mentioned by many others in this thread using different reasonings) the Germans had problems getting parts, fuel, and other supplies to their over-extended Eastern Front where their troops were starving and freezing. This is well documented as a major factor in their defeat.
 
$11 million dollars worth of aid.

Enough food to feed all Soviet soldiers for 1-full year.

Trucks galore which helped them tremendously amongst other things.

That supply route logistically through Iran, engineered by the Allies, was a thing of beauty!

Battle of Kursk be damned.

Let the discussion begin!

:)
Without American intervention Germany would have decimated Russia, it wouldn’t even have been close. The U.S. gave Britain a staggering 5 billion (1945 dollars) in armament, fuel and food from 1940-1945. For you car racing buffs, during the battle for Britain the U.S. provided British Spitfires and Hurricanes with 105 octane fuel generating north of 60 additional HP, the Germans used 95 octane in their Messerschmitt’s and Focke-Wulf a major disadvantage from a performance perspective. Unbiased WWII historians who delved into the weeds as it relates to WWII would tell you that without any U.S. intervention both Britain and Russia would have surrendered due to a lack of resources and starvation. For the United States the bigger risk was a Germany armed with nuclear weapons. Without America, Britain and Russia pounding Germany’s industry they would have attained several nuclear bombs by 1948, or maybe sooner and with long range bombers and sophisticated rockets this might have been catastrophic.
 
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To an extent, yes. But Russia’s vastness was the biggest factor. Germany needed the speed of mechanized warfare.

Not only was going from Poland to Moscow or the Caucasus 5x as far as from Berlin to Paris, the roads and rail infrastructure was sh!t in Russia.

Once Barbarossa ground to a halt outside of Moscow that first winter, it was over for Germany. They didn’t have the oil or other logistics to sustain the battle of attrition the Eastern Front had become.

Things were tenuous permanently and relying on Hungarian and Italian divisions with even worse supply issues to protect their rear and flank ultimately undid them.
Or the Romanian divisions that collapsed at Stalingrad. By then the Romanian government had already determined that they had picked the wrong team and were trying to figure out how to avoid the eventual wrath of Stalin.
 
Or the Romanian divisions that collapsed at Stalingrad. By then the Romanian government had already determined that they had picked the wrong team and were trying to figure out how to avoid the eventual wrath of Stalin.
Yes, we can’t give the Romanians a free pass in that disaster. One of the cooler Eastern Front dynamics was the Courland Pocket with old Army Group North on the retreat through the Baltic States. Lots of Estonians and Lithuanians fighting each other as their countries came in and out of the control of Russia and Germany.
 
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This series on YouTube is amazing.


We produced more tanks, more ships, and more aircraft than anyone else during the war.
Our industrial capacity was still expanding at the wars end. it is worth noting no one was dropping bombs on us. The Soviet Union actually moved it’s military industry when the war started to areas east of the Volga. In Stalingrad they were still producing tanks with Germans firing on the factory. They drove the T-34 s out of the factory and started firing. The Russian resolve was pretty impressive
 
Watch the Soviet doc I posted. They uprooted factories and carved out cities in the middle of the Tiaga. They loaded people on trains without notice. Also it is interesting that prison labor produced a significant % of Soviet material.
This alone is amazing. How loyal to the country do you expect people who were arrested and imprisoned to be? Would you trust the quality of materials they produced, other than license plates?
 
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Yes, we can’t give the Romanians a free pass in that disaster. One of the cooler Eastern Front dynamics was the Courland Pocket with old Army Group North on the retreat through the Baltic States. Lots of Estonians and Lithuanians fighting each other as their countries came in and out of the control of Russia and Germany.
In many ways much of eastern Europe is and always has been very tribal. The Bosnian fiasco was the much same. The Caucasus are the same.
 
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I’ve watched a lot of history on the Eastern Front in the past six months. I’m more convinced than ever that the US could not have defeated the Soviets in WWII.

The Soviets occupied 70% of Germany’s military might at any given time. Think about what that implies for the US and British push through Western Europe.

By war end, the Soviets were a grisly war machine. They had the manufacturing, logistics, combat expertise and confidence to go where they wanted in Europe.
Can’t disagree with your comments. The Germans and Soviets went at each other for almost 4 full years. No quarter asked or given.

The Germans were fighting on 2 fronts and the Soviets did not. They didn’t act against Japan until after the German surrender.

The US, on the other hand, was fighting on 2 fronts each of which were thousands of miles away. We never had that many front line combat troops, about 2 million in each theatre, I think. The US made a decision that war production was the priority so we kept a lot of guys home instead of getting them in uniform.
 
Militarily, I don't think the USSR could have beaten the US immediately after WW2. The soviets would have lost all of their lend lease materials. The US had a massive area in Europe with which to land men and materials. The US would have dropped down to one front, which would have allowed them to bring a lot more forces to bear. The US had long range bombers and fighters that would have put Soviet manufacturing and logistics within reach, all while similar US capabilities remained safely out of reach. That's without taking into account the US A bomb capabilities, which were absolutely a realistic option at the time. Also, there are a few intangibles which I think the US would enjoy. The people being oppressed by Stalin would probably side with the US. When the Germans first invaded the Ukraine they had initial support from the population. The Germans squandered it by being ruthless, but US forces aren't typically like that and probably would have enjoyed support, or at the very least indifference.
 
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