The dual citizenship motivation was originally mine. Here were my thoughts 1. Options are always useful. 2. I visited Italy 20 years ago and loved it. 3. Italy has free healthcare.
In other places, I asked for the downside of dual citizenship and virtually everyone said there weren't many. Obviously, foreign service work might present a downside. Would add that what, hopefully, would be my son's passport is not merely Italian, but European.
About 4 months ago, he just mentioned that he thought dual citizenship would be useful because he could combine marketing, Chinese connections and European connections. He doesn't speak Italian though.
Finally, our application is pending and it isn't a 100% a given that it will go through. Did hopefully take care of a big problem with there being no birth certificate of my father by obtaining a notarized church baptismal certificate which is 100% consistent with other records like census records and naturalization records.
Do you have to contribute (pay taxes) to be eligible for ’free’ healthcare in Italy? Do they have any kind of military conscription or mandatory public service? Some countries require participation as a citizen before getting benefits.