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Memory Issues

JmmyW

Well-Known Member
Mar 2, 2013
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I wanted to post some of my thoughts on memory issues (mostly my own) & it is perhaps best (maybe I mean easiest) to share my side of a conversation I had with some folks last night.

The conversation is centered around the whole McQueary saying that Eshbach told him she was going to leak the charges thing. If you can get past my opinions on the matter, I'd be interested in others' thoughts & comments on my disussion of memory issues (otherwise this thread will just be a whole lot of back and forth that's already been covered elsewhere).


My side of a conversation last night, 4/4/2017:

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I personally think this whole leak thing is a red herring. I think McQueary misspoke. He previously testified at his civil trial about being told that the arrests were pending, to include Curley & Schultz, that he told Ganter, and this was about a week before. And he also testified that Eshbach called him to let him know the charges got leaked on Friday 11/4/11, that some screw-up happened, not that she was going to leak the charges.

Unfortunately, I can't really refute that McQueary might not have misspoken. (Sorry for the double negative there, but that's the only way I can be precise)

Anyway, I also look at it this way. What purpose did the leaking of charges on the docket sheet actually serve?

Remember - it wasn't the Presentment that was leaked. Linda Kelly formally released that the next morning after Sandusky was in custody (sealing orders are only in effect until the subject is arrested/arraigned). And the media didn't really freak out in force until two days later, after the Monday press conference.

Again, what purpose did the leak of the charges on Friday actually serve?

What do you guys think?


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But I confess, I was listening to that testimony, same as Maribeth, and when I heard "leak" I didn't interpret that as Eshbach telling McQueary she was going to leak. He was obviously misspeaking when compared to his civil trial testimony, which I'd already read, just a few weeks ago.

I was listening to that testimony through my own filter, and my own bias.

I started to write up some thoughts on this the day after the trial ended, but I never really finished it. Anyway, here is what I wrote up on 3/24:

I want to talk about memory issues. Specifically, my own. I attended the Spanier trial Tuesday through Thursday. I heard all the witnesses. I took notes.

I was telling people after the first day, I do not trust my memory enough to recall everything that was said. And I know my notes don't capture everything, even though I have 37 pages of notes. I also can recall telling people I can't wait to get the transcripts so I can get everything clear in my head.

Here's the thing. I have not attended any court session before this week. But I've read a lot of transcripts. And I go back to them often when I'm not certain in my memory. (Folks that are familiar with my posts know that I prefer to be accurate and include direct excerpts and links.)

Prior to this week, I had read 100% of all publicly available testimony transcripts, in this whole scandal, for each of the 15 witnesses (to be clear, Raykovitz had no prior testimony that was public; all others did). Therefore I heard the testimony this week with my own filter. My focus was tuned to whether or not what I heard agreed with what I already knew (or thought I knew) from transcripts.

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I was selected as a juror in a trial early last year. As things started, I took out my notebook and started making notes. The judge stopped me. He said I wasn't allowed to take notes. There's a rule that notes aren't permitted when a trial is expected to last less than two days.

In the trial this week the Judge allowed the jurors to take notes.

He also had specific direction with regard to notes in his instructions to the jurors prior to sending them to deliberate.

But before I say more about that, I don't believe he the jury gets any transcripts of testimony. They are supposed to rely on their memory. However, they can specifically request to hear a reading of testimony (which I think they've already done).

I'm going to try to characterize what the judge instructed the jury, since it rang true with what I had already been thinking about with respect to my own notes and own memory. The judge instructed the jury they had to rely on their memory. He said they could supplement their memory with their notes; however, their notes were not a substitute for their memory since sometimes words can written down wrong.

Ironically, I did not take notes of the judge's instructions. I had to double-check my notes to be sure. So the prior paragraph is purely from memory.

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I sat next to Maribeth on Tuesday when MM testified. We were both listening intently and taking a lot of notes.

Here's a message I received late Tuesday: McQ testified that OAG called him and told him they were about to leak presentment.

My response, at 11:33pm was: "That detail was made public at McQ's trial in October. His response was to call Ganter to warn Curley." And then I sent images of transcripts from 10/21/2016 morning session, p.68 and 69.

Having just copied that message over now, I totally missed that the message said "about to leak the presentment." It didn't register at all when I read it. That's not what I heard during MM's testimony. I was applying my own filter.

The filter I used was the transcript pages I sent.



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Anyway, the bigger point of sharing that is less on whether there was an intentional leak, but more so on how we interpret & process information we receive, and that it's always interpreted through own individual filters and biases.

And I'm talking about stuff that is really only days or weeks old to me.

Now think about extending all that out to something 10, 11 or even 16 years ago.


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This kinda leads me to another question - if Eshbach did intend to have that leak out by design, why would she tell McQueary she going to leak it vs. the heads up version he talked more about at his civil trial?


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I'll expect we'll all hold whatever our opinions are on something like this. Can't really prove it one way or the other. But at least you've got my thoughts on the matter.

FYI - I am far more positive someone was illegally leaking stuff to Ganim for her 3/31/2011 article. But yet again, I can't really prove the case one way or the other. All circumstantial. And I could argue either side.


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I sat next to Maribeth that day. And the next morning, after hearing what she posted, I asked what she "heard". When she explained, I told her I didn't "hear" that (FYI - Wendy didn't "hear" it either), and I explained it didn't agree with McQueary civil trial testimony, which I had read just a few weeks earlier. I figured he misspoke.

Then I thought - we'll have to check the transcripts.

And, even now after seeing that he clearly said Eshbach told him there was going to be a leak, I still think he misspoke.

I scratch my head about all this. And then I wonder what did Curley & Schultz "hear" from Paterno first. What did they talk about. And what did they "hear" from Mike. Which isn't at all the same filter and bias that McQueary operates under when he talks about what he "made clear" to them.


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And for my DM of the evening, I'll leave you with the quote I used to have on my twitter bio & the one I have there now:

Regardless of intelligence & education; despite common sense & evidence to the contrary; adults tend to believe what they want or need to believe. -Ken Lanning

"The single biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place." - George Bernard Shaw


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Oops, I meant to say, "my last DM of the evening", not "my DM of the evening"

Good night fellas!
 
Here's links and images of McQueary's testimony on this topic from his civil trial - which informed my thinking - and from the Spanier trial.

McQueary testimony, 10/21/2016 morning, at his civil trial, p.67-69
http://co.centre.pa.us/centreco/media/upload/MCQUEARY TRANSCRIPT 10 21 16 AM.pdf

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McQueary testimony, 3/21/2017 at Spanier Trial, p.23 & 24
https://www.dropbox.com/s/2gqy9fca3i8v85d/McQueary Transcript.pdf?dl=0

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One other thing that informed my thinking about this was the fact that McQueary is one of the few people who knows that it was the charges that were leaked on that Friday & not the Grand Jury Presentment, and he testified to that at his civil trial & ended up correcting Nancy Conrad, the attorney for Penn State.

FYI - years ago I was under the impression that the GJP was leaked on that Friday. It was actually @Raffycorn on this board that pointed out that wasn't the case. So I did some digging and learned that the very first mention of the Presentment, or anything from it, was after Linda Kelly issued a press notice on Saturday (11/5/11) morning. Yesterday, I went digging through twitter mentions of Sandusky and/or Presentment on that Friday 11/4/11 and again found no mention of the Presentment, just the charges that were leaked.

The link to Kelly's Saturday press conference is now a dead link, but it was captured on the webarchive:
http://web.archive.org/web/20111107030646/http://www.attorneygeneral.gov/press.aspx?id=6270

And that presser included this link to the Presentment:
http://web.archive.org/web/20111106...les/Press/Sandusky-Grand-Jury-Presentment.pdf

FYI - and even though the the Presentment was sealed (appendix P in Moulton), the law on grand jury presentments allows for their unsealing after the suspect is in custody, which was the case.
http://law.justia.com/codes/pennsylvania/2010/title-42/chapter-45/4551

McQueary testimony, 10/21/2016 afternoon, at his civil trial, p.183
http://co.centre.pa.us/centreco/media/upload/MCQUEARY TRANSCRIPT OF 10 21 16 PM.pdf

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So, on this particular point, McQueary is accurate. He's one of the few.

But in digging through some other testimony yesterday, I was reminded that not even Fina had it correct. Even Fina's got memories on this topic.

Fina testimony, 8/23/2016, Sandusky hearing, p.43&44
http://co.centre.pa.us/centreco/media/upload/SANDUSKY TRANSCRIPT OF AUGUST 23 2016.pdf

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Last thing - I could be entirely wrong. Maybe the presentment was leaked on that Friday. But I've found exactly zero evidence of it. If anybody can find hard evidence of the presentment being leaked on that Friday, I'll issue a mea culpa.
 
More links - on the charges becoming public, first reported by Ganim.

11/4/2011, 2:26pm, Charges filed (publicly) in Centre County Court
http://www.pennlive.com/midstate/index.ssf/2011/11/former_penn_state_coach_jerry.html

11/4/2011, 5:13pm, Charging documents made public (link in story)
http://www.pennlive.com/midstate/index.ssf/2011/11/charges_against_sandusky_remov.html

Link in the above article has the charging documents (actually, just the docket shee that list the charges) from PennLive (3 pages from docket sheet). Note the time stamp of 2:21pm.
http://media.pennlive.com/midstate_impact/other/sandusky charges.pdf

According to a later article, Lou Prato explained that it wasn't Ganim who discovered the charges were public on the docket sheet. It was actually Gary Sinderson at WJAC who discovers it & tipped off Ganim.
http://www.tvnewscheck.com/article/55649/penn-state-coverage-shows-media-at-worst/page/2

"Sinderson is my kind of old-time reporter, and he’s not your average cameraman or videographer. It was Sinderson who first discovered the grand jury’s report was posted on the Internet that fateful Friday, Nov. 4 — placed there one day prematurely, by mistake — and then he posted it on his station’s website, and then he surprised Ganim with the news."

But even Prato got it wrong. It wasn't the grand jury report (or presentment) that became public, just the charges.
 
One other thing that informed my thinking about this was the fact that McQueary is one of the few people who knows that it was the charges that were leaked on that Friday & not the Grand Jury Presentment, and he testified to that at his civil trial & ended up correcting Nancy Conrad, the attorney for Penn State.

FYI - years ago I was under the impression that the GJP was leaked on that Friday. It was actually @Raffycorn on this board that pointed out that wasn't the case. So I did some digging and learned that the very first mention of the Presentment, or anything from it, was after Linda Kelly issued a press notice on Saturday (11/5/11) morning. Yesterday, I went digging through twitter mentions of Sandusky and/or Presentment on that Friday 11/4/11 and again found no mention of the Presentment, just the charges that were leaked.

The link to Kelly's Saturday press conference is now a dead link, but it was captured on the webarchive:
http://web.archive.org/web/20111107030646/http://www.attorneygeneral.gov/press.aspx?id=6270

And that presser included this link to the Presentment:
http://web.archive.org/web/20111106...les/Press/Sandusky-Grand-Jury-Presentment.pdf

FYI - and even though the the Presentment was sealed (appendix P in Moulton), the law on grand jury presentments allows for their unsealing after the suspect is in custody, which was the case.
http://law.justia.com/codes/pennsylvania/2010/title-42/chapter-45/4551

McQueary testimony, 10/21/2016 afternoon, at his civil trial, p.183
http://co.centre.pa.us/centreco/media/upload/MCQUEARY TRANSCRIPT OF 10 21 16 PM.pdf

11mggfp.jpg


So, on this particular point, McQueary is accurate. He's one of the few.

But in digging through some other testimony yesterday, I was reminded that not even Fina had it correct. Even Fina's got memories on this topic.

Fina testimony, 8/23/2016, Sandusky hearing, p.43&44
http://co.centre.pa.us/centreco/media/upload/SANDUSKY TRANSCRIPT OF AUGUST 23 2016.pdf

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Last thing - I could be entirely wrong. Maybe the presentment was leaked on that Friday. But I've found exactly zero evidence of it. If anybody can find hard evidence of the presentment being leaked on that Friday, I'll issue a mea culpa.
Damn...appreciate the effort. Odd how some memories and stories turn into fact over time.
 
First off Jimmy
You have been the "fact based authority" that all other opinions statements are bounced off of in this so we all thank you for your efforts. Just a couple thoughts
. It is all but impossible to accurately remember what was said 6 10 or 15 years ago. [I would argue you probably can't remember 6 weeks not just 6 years. Along those same lines we also remember things in the light most favorable to us.as individuals. [this applies to MM and TC and GS] Current facts also distort what we remember from years before. For that reason I have always thought it was important to see how people ACTED contemporaneously which would reflect what they heard. I'll say no more about that.
. Regarding the leak comment. Like you I have no idea if MM mis spoke or not. As to the reason. There had to be one correct, or why leak. My guess would be to gin up national interest for the Monday press conference. I am not sure how these things work but whether MM was told they were going to 'leak' the story or just given a 'heads up' charges were coming my question is, is that a common practice. Is it normal to contact the witness ahead of time and tell him charges are coming. That alone seems strange to me.
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Maybe the presentment was leaked on that Friday.

Interesting that Fina thinks it was the presentment & didn't correct the record that it was the charging documents that were posted.

Which makes me wonder who the hell was at the wheel with this entire epic shitstorm? Seems to me Frank was more interested in his porn stash of "women engaged in slapping sounds" on his work computer.

But I digress. Everyone knows my feelings about the Office of Attorney General in all of this.
 
Lundy if I may interject a little,many people knew in late October that people were getting charged, there are documents supporting that university officials were informed by AG out courtesy, to get things in order etc, that's when they started making the original groundless statement, arranging for their attorneys....too bad no one asked mike if he was ok or needed anything from the university.
 
Regarding the tip-off that arrests were pending on Sandusky, Curley, and Schultz...

McQueary testified he was told about a week before the bye week. He said he told Ganter about it, and for him to tell Curley. At the Spanier trial he also said that Ganter seemed to shrug him off.

I think Ganter might already have known about it.

Cynthia Baldwin testified to the GJ on 10/26/2012. She said the OAG tipped her off about a week before-hand, too. That tipoff happened at some point before the Saturday 10/29/2011 football game.

Also, Plaintiff's Exhibit 30 at the McQueary trial is an email from Lisa Powers on Friday 10/28/2011 that shows an early draft of the Spanier statement. So the tip-off to Baldwin from the OAG was on or earlier than that Friday, 10/28/2011.

Exhibit 30 at p.119
http://co.centre.pa.us/centreco/media/upload/MCQUEARY PLAINTIFFS EXHIBITS FROM JURY TRIAL.pdf

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Baldwin's GJ testimony - See exhibit GBS9 starting at page 126:
http://www.dauphincounty.org/govern...3 - Exhibits of Pre-Trial Proceedings (1).pdf

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So basically there was no real leak of the arrests so to speak..it was known and it had nothing to do with the other real leak that made it to Ganim?
 
The may as well call Tom's board the board of misinformation. Some of the stuff said here when it comes to any of this is so off the mark, but turns into facts if people like what they are hearing.

You want to talk about misinformation, look no further than Mike and prosecution team. Mike had a chance to stop the biggest prosecutorial misinformation as soon as the GJP came out. No misinfo was bigger than that. He failed so he could save his protected a$$.
 
While I knew that the only premature release was Centre County posting the Sandusky charges, I had long thought that it was done purposefully as a favor to Ganim - and perhaps a friendly court staffer gave her a scoop because she had hung around the courthouse when she was at the CDT. Now that I see that WJAC saw the charges first, I'm not so sure my theory is accurate - although WJAC may have a code set up to alert them any time something new is posted on the court site.

I remember that it was only the charge list against Sandusky that was released early because I remember reading Ganim's big story about in the Patriot that Friday evening and thinking "wow, this is a lot worse for Sandusky than the article I saw a few months ago made it sound" - but I had no idea Penn State would be involved because there was no mention of Curley, Schultz, or Paterno - which makes sense given that Sandusky was charged in Centre County, while the admins were charged in Dauphin. The presentment (with the specific allegations) wasn't released until the next morning when Sandusky was arrested, and all the stories were updated.

The whole "presentment was leaked" story, along with the "Erickson gave Jerry access to the football showers" story, are two of the bigger falsehoods that routinely get presented as fact on this board. Regardless of how you feel about the case, it's important to have correct factual information.
 
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Thank you, this matches what I posted elsewhere (but you have much greater detail) about the purported leak of GJP.

Just to be a minor devil's advocate, the thread title should be memory & filter issues.

Because that's what this case has been about from start to finish.

The accusers/victims/kids in the case who changed/enhanced their stories: was it because of repressed memory treatment (no one credible has claimed so), because of money, because they came to realize that others had the same experiences, or because they came to understand that Jerry's behavior like blowing rasberry's on/near their junk wasn't really OK?

As you pointed out, MMQ getting his point clearly across to others - did his dad, Dr. D, Joe, CSS, all have different "filters" -- Almost certainly, at the time, and the memory will lock in to what fits best into each person's personal view of themselves.
 
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McQueary was very precise about where he was that day when the phone call happened. He didn't misspeak.

Then he backed himself up a week to say he knew C/S/S were going to get charged, too. That was a surprise to everyone, even the OGBOT. The fact McQueary "knew" this is damning.
 
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You want to talk about misinformation, look no further than Mike and prosecution team. Mike had a chance to stop the biggest prosecutorial misinformation as soon as the GJP came out. No misinfo was bigger than that. He failed so he could save his protected a$$.
Yep, doesn't change a thing in this thread.
 
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I wanted to post some of my thoughts on memory issues (mostly my own) & it is perhaps best (maybe I mean easiest) to share my side of a conversation I had with some folks last night.

The conversation is centered around the whole McQueary saying that Eshbach told him she was going to leak the charges thing. If you can get past my opinions on the matter, I'd be interested in others' thoughts & comments on my disussion of memory issues (otherwise this thread will just be a whole lot of back and forth that's already been covered elsewhere).


My side of a conversation last night, 4/4/2017:

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I personally think this whole leak thing is a red herring. I think McQueary misspoke. He previously testified at his civil trial about being told that the arrests were pending, to include Curley & Schultz, that he told Ganter, and this was about a week before. And he also testified that Eshbach called him to let him know the charges got leaked on Friday 11/4/11, that some screw-up happened, not that she was going to leak the charges.

Unfortunately, I can't really refute that McQueary might not have misspoken. (Sorry for the double negative there, but that's the only way I can be precise)

Anyway, I also look at it this way. What purpose did the leaking of charges on the docket sheet actually serve?

Remember - it wasn't the Presentment that was leaked. Linda Kelly formally released that the next morning after Sandusky was in custody (sealing orders are only in effect until the subject is arrested/arraigned). And the media didn't really freak out in force until two days later, after the Monday press conference.

Again, what purpose did the leak of the charges on Friday actually serve?

What do you guys think?


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But I confess, I was listening to that testimony, same as Maribeth, and when I heard "leak" I didn't interpret that as Eshbach telling McQueary she was going to leak. He was obviously misspeaking when compared to his civil trial testimony, which I'd already read, just a few weeks ago.

I was listening to that testimony through my own filter, and my own bias.

I started to write up some thoughts on this the day after the trial ended, but I never really finished it. Anyway, here is what I wrote up on 3/24:

I want to talk about memory issues. Specifically, my own. I attended the Spanier trial Tuesday through Thursday. I heard all the witnesses. I took notes.

I was telling people after the first day, I do not trust my memory enough to recall everything that was said. And I know my notes don't capture everything, even though I have 37 pages of notes. I also can recall telling people I can't wait to get the transcripts so I can get everything clear in my head.

Here's the thing. I have not attended any court session before this week. But I've read a lot of transcripts. And I go back to them often when I'm not certain in my memory. (Folks that are familiar with my posts know that I prefer to be accurate and include direct excerpts and links.)

Prior to this week, I had read 100% of all publicly available testimony transcripts, in this whole scandal, for each of the 15 witnesses (to be clear, Raykovitz had no prior testimony that was public; all others did). Therefore I heard the testimony this week with my own filter. My focus was tuned to whether or not what I heard agreed with what I already knew (or thought I knew) from transcripts.

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I was selected as a juror in a trial early last year. As things started, I took out my notebook and started making notes. The judge stopped me. He said I wasn't allowed to take notes. There's a rule that notes aren't permitted when a trial is expected to last less than two days.

In the trial this week the Judge allowed the jurors to take notes.

He also had specific direction with regard to notes in his instructions to the jurors prior to sending them to deliberate.

But before I say more about that, I don't believe he the jury gets any transcripts of testimony. They are supposed to rely on their memory. However, they can specifically request to hear a reading of testimony (which I think they've already done).

I'm going to try to characterize what the judge instructed the jury, since it rang true with what I had already been thinking about with respect to my own notes and own memory. The judge instructed the jury they had to rely on their memory. He said they could supplement their memory with their notes; however, their notes were not a substitute for their memory since sometimes words can written down wrong.

Ironically, I did not take notes of the judge's instructions. I had to double-check my notes to be sure. So the prior paragraph is purely from memory.

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I sat next to Maribeth on Tuesday when MM testified. We were both listening intently and taking a lot of notes.

Here's a message I received late Tuesday: McQ testified that OAG called him and told him they were about to leak presentment.

My response, at 11:33pm was: "That detail was made public at McQ's trial in October. His response was to call Ganter to warn Curley." And then I sent images of transcripts from 10/21/2016 morning session, p.68 and 69.

Having just copied that message over now, I totally missed that the message said "about to leak the presentment." It didn't register at all when I read it. That's not what I heard during MM's testimony. I was applying my own filter.

The filter I used was the transcript pages I sent.



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Anyway, the bigger point of sharing that is less on whether there was an intentional leak, but more so on how we interpret & process information we receive, and that it's always interpreted through own individual filters and biases.

And I'm talking about stuff that is really only days or weeks old to me.

Now think about extending all that out to something 10, 11 or even 16 years ago.


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This kinda leads me to another question - if Eshbach did intend to have that leak out by design, why would she tell McQueary she going to leak it vs. the heads up version he talked more about at his civil trial?


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I'll expect we'll all hold whatever our opinions are on something like this. Can't really prove it one way or the other. But at least you've got my thoughts on the matter.

FYI - I am far more positive someone was illegally leaking stuff to Ganim for her 3/31/2011 article. But yet again, I can't really prove the case one way or the other. All circumstantial. And I could argue either side.


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I sat next to Maribeth that day. And the next morning, after hearing what she posted, I asked what she "heard". When she explained, I told her I didn't "hear" that (FYI - Wendy didn't "hear" it either), and I explained it didn't agree with McQueary civil trial testimony, which I had read just a few weeks earlier. I figured he misspoke.

Then I thought - we'll have to check the transcripts.

And, even now after seeing that he clearly said Eshbach told him there was going to be a leak, I still think he misspoke.

I scratch my head about all this. And then I wonder what did Curley & Schultz "hear" from Paterno first. What did they talk about. And what did they "hear" from Mike. Which isn't at all the same filter and bias that McQueary operates under when he talks about what he "made clear" to them.


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And for my DM of the evening, I'll leave you with the quote I used to have on my twitter bio & the one I have there now:

Regardless of intelligence & education; despite common sense & evidence to the contrary; adults tend to believe what they want or need to believe. -Ken Lanning

"The single biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place." - George Bernard Shaw


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Oops, I meant to say, "my last DM of the evening", not "my DM of the evening"

Good night fellas!


Let's just talk about human memory. It is useful to remember that you shouldn't pet rattle snakes and to keep the ice cream in the freezer. But testifying to events that happened 10+ years ago it is no good. Eye witness testimony is all over the place. I can't believe we still rely on it with all the studies that have been done to discredit it.

http://www.visualexpert.com/Resources/eyewitnessmemory.html
 
So why di people mis-speak? The thought has to be in their mind for some reason. I think that MM blurted out the truth by mistake because he was under pressure. Lying is a difficult thing when you have to repeat it over and over again at vastly different times because you lose track of what you said before. MM's story has way too many variations that support that he made up some parts of the story. Tons of conflicts. If he was properly crossed then he would be tripping all over himself.

Why did he say there was a tram at the Philly airport when there wasn't one? He was recruiting often and therefore was at that airport many times before 2011. He just made it up!
 
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So why di people mis-speak? The thought has to be in their mind for some reason. I think that MM blurted out the truth by mistake because he was under pressure. Lying is a difficult thing when you have to repeat it over and over again at vastly different times because you lose track of what you said before. MM's story has way too many variations that support that he made up some parts of the story. Tons of conflicts. If he was properly crossed then he would be tripping all over himself.

Why did he say there was a tram at the Philly airport when there wasn't one? He was recruiting often and therefore was at that airport many times before 2011. He just made it up!
Oddly enough no defense lawyer has torn him up or shredded him. The thing is here is why do so many jump and scream about McQueary when they too don't even have the basic facts from just last week correct? This thread debunked another thing that people were up in arms about and tweeting and yet those same people really aren't saying a peep. People not remembering every detail a decade later is a given.
 
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I want to share some things about giving the "benefit of the doubt" and "considering the middle ground."

First, here is the tweet I have pinned at the top of my twitter account. It links to an article written by Ken Lanning back in 1996, and it's got a lot of information that's been helpful to me when digging into and trying to understand the scandal.



http://www.icmec.org/wp-content/upl...Backlash-and-Professionalism-Lanning-1996.pdf

Here's some extracts from that article that that are worth thinking about:

Consider the middle ground.

Most complex issues have room for difference of opinion.

Reality is often somewhere between the two extremes.

Most people would agree that just because one detail in a [] story turns out to be accurate does not mean that every detail is accurate. But many people seem to believe that if you can disprove one part of a [story], then the entire [story] is false.

Critique yourself first.

We need to make sure our own houses are in order and our information is accurate and reliable before criticizing others.


Regarding how I approach all this stuff, I try to extend the benefit of the doubt as much as possible. I actually went into some detail on this in an email I sent to @psudukie last year:

Here's how I look at things when I review things. I start from the premise that everyone is telling the truth - as they understand it, when they gave their statements. I notice apparent contradictions lots of places. Assessing those contradictions requires an analysis of the context. When was the statement given? What info was available at the time? What were the prior questions and what was the likely state of the responder - was he under stress or placed in a defensive posture? For example: the first question Curley faced at the GJ about the 2001 incident, was whether Mike told him about "anal intercourse". Curley said, "Absolutely not." Mike's own testimony confirmed this later. But it placed Curley in a defensive posture and it would have colored his responses to later questions. When he [was asked whether he heard] about other [sexual] incidents he said no. We know today that he had some sort of knowledge about 1998, but it certainly wasn't "anal intercourse."

Anyway, when giving the benefit of the doubt to everyone, and recognizing not everyone has all knowledge, you can start to make sense of things. (It doesn't mean I can convince anyone of my conclusions, though.)
 
I want to share some things about giving the "benefit of the doubt" and "considering the middle ground."

First, here is the tweet I have pinned at the top of my twitter account. It links to an article written by Ken Lanning back in 1996, and it's got a lot of information that's been helpful to me when digging into and trying to understand the scandal.



http://www.icmec.org/wp-content/upl...Backlash-and-Professionalism-Lanning-1996.pdf

Here's some extracts from that article that that are worth thinking about:

Consider the middle ground.

Most complex issues have room for difference of opinion.

Reality is often somewhere between the two extremes.

Most people would agree that just because one detail in a [] story turns out to be accurate does not mean that every detail is accurate. But many people seem to believe that if you can disprove one part of a [story], then the entire [story] is false.

Critique yourself first.

We need to make sure our own houses are in order and our information is accurate and reliable before criticizing others.


Regarding how I approach all this stuff, I try to extend the benefit of the doubt as much as possible. I actually went into some detail on this in an email I sent to @psudukie last year:

Here's how I look at things when I review things. I start from the premise that everyone is telling the truth - as they understand it, when they gave their statements. I notice apparent contradictions lots of places. Assessing those contradictions requires an analysis of the context. When was the statement given? What info was available at the time? What were the prior questions and what was the likely state of the responder - was he under stress or placed in a defensive posture? For example: the first question Curley faced at the GJ about the 2001 incident, was whether Mike told him about "anal intercourse". Curley said, "Absolutely not." Mike's own testimony confirmed this later. But it placed Curley in a defensive posture and it would have colored his responses to later questions. When he [was asked whether he heard] about other [sexual] incidents he said no. We know today that he had some sort of knowledge about 1998, but it certainly wasn't "anal intercourse."

Anyway, when giving the benefit of the doubt to everyone, and recognizing not everyone has all knowledge, you can start to make sense of things. (It doesn't mean I can convince anyone of my conclusions, though.)

Kinda continuing on this theme, the following is something I wrote up the Monday after Spanier's trial. I figured it was worth sharing here:

-----
What should the takeaway be? What is goal?

Good questions.

One of the biggest things I've learned in all this, is that our instinctive reaction to having or hearing about suspicions of child sex abuse is to doubt it, then to give the benefit of the doubt. Our own self-interests can play into this. But also, when it is someone you've known for a long time or think you know well, it makes you doubt everything you think you knew about the person. And that forces you doubt your own judgment, which is a very difficult thing to reconcile.

Then you've got PCSO's like Jerry that were incredibly adept at grooming not just the children he abused, but everyone else, too.

Look at Dottie for a second - she has refused to even consider Jerry's guilt. If she did so, it would render her entire adult life a farce as Jerry fooled her for all that time.

Look at Curley - he was the worst possible guy among he, Schultz, and Spanier to deal with Sandusky in 2001. His very first interaction with Jerry was when he was a walk-on in the early 70's and Sandusky was a coach. All of his background and life experience for thirty some years with Sandusky would have led him to 'want' to give Sandusky the benefit of the doubt.

I'm reminded of Lanning's "last and most important" takeaway in his behavioral analysis monograph:

"Last and most importantly... Regardless of intelligence and education and often despite common sense and evidence to the contrary, adults tend to believe what they want or need to believe. The greater the need, the greater the tendency."

Freeh could have explored these things. But he didn't. (He even had Lanning as a consultant.)

The Commonwealth, whether the legislature or the OAG, could have explored these things. But they never did. OAG was focused on assigning legal blame. Legislature changed the laws to help avoid these kinds of situations. But did they ever explore the behavioral underpinnings of why all this was necessary? No they didn't. They just made more laws to get the suspicions in the hands of professionals. And now those same professionals are overwhelmed.

Sure, Shapiro took his victory lap. I'm sure there will continue to be more reports. Because if the public is paying attention, they'll be afraid not to report any little thing. But I'm also confident in saying that there will still be situations that fall through cracks. Cases with PCSO's like Sandusky.

But what can be done? Clemente's report helped. But how many people in the wider public even paid attention? And of those that did, how many would be rational enough when they are ever actually faced with a similar situation in their own lives?

I don't know the answers. (Doesn't mean I won't keep trying to find some.) I don't think harping on McQueary's credibility will necessarily help. I'd rather see more tangible evidence on prosecutorial misconduct be presented & have that be a focus, along with a rational explanation for why the prosecution actually did the things they did, which I believe was fundamentally aimed at getting a conviction on Sandusky. That would be something that speaks to how difficult PCSOs and these situations really are.

/sorry for ramble fellas; wish I had more answers
 
Kinda continuing on this theme, the following is something I wrote up the Monday after Spanier's trial. I figured it was worth sharing here:

-----
What should the takeaway be? What is goal?

Good questions.

One of the biggest things I've learned in all this, is that our instinctive reaction to having or hearing about suspicions of child sex abuse is to doubt it, then to give the benefit of the doubt. Our own self-interests can play into this. But also, when it is someone you've known for a long time or think you know well, it makes you doubt everything you think you knew about the person. And that forces you doubt your own judgment, which is a very difficult thing to reconcile.

Then you've got PCSO's like Jerry that were incredibly adept at grooming not just the children he abused, but everyone else, too.

Look at Dottie for a second - she has refused to even consider Jerry's guilt. If she did so, it would render her entire adult life a farce as Jerry fooled her for all that time.

Look at Curley - he was the worst possible guy among he, Schultz, and Spanier to deal with Sandusky in 2001. His very first interaction with Jerry was when he was a walk-on in the early 70's and Sandusky was a coach. All of his background and life experience for thirty some years with Sandusky would have led him to 'want' to give Sandusky the benefit of the doubt.

I'm reminded of Lanning's "last and most important" takeaway in his behavioral analysis monograph:

"Last and most importantly... Regardless of intelligence and education and often despite common sense and evidence to the contrary, adults tend to believe what they want or need to believe. The greater the need, the greater the tendency."

Freeh could have explored these things. But he didn't. (He even had Lanning as a consultant.)

The Commonwealth, whether the legislature or the OAG, could have explored these things. But they never did. OAG was focused on assigning legal blame. Legislature changed the laws to help avoid these kinds of situations. But did they ever explore the behavioral underpinnings of why all this was necessary? No they didn't. They just made more laws to get the suspicions in the hands of professionals. And now those same professionals are overwhelmed.

Sure, Shapiro took his victory lap. I'm sure there will continue to be more reports. Because if the public is paying attention, they'll be afraid not to report any little thing. But I'm also confident in saying that there will still be situations that fall through cracks. Cases with PCSO's like Sandusky.

But what can be done? Clemente's report helped. But how many people in the wider public even paid attention? And of those that did, how many would be rational enough when they are ever actually faced with a similar situation in their own lives?

I don't know the answers. (Doesn't mean I won't keep trying to find some.) I don't think harping on McQueary's credibility will necessarily help. I'd rather see more tangible evidence on prosecutorial misconduct be presented & have that be a focus, along with a rational explanation for why the prosecution actually did the things they did, which I believe was fundamentally aimed at getting a conviction on Sandusky. That would be something that speaks to how difficult PCSOs and these situations really are.

/sorry for ramble fellas; wish I had more answers
Great post Jimmy. There was a lot to be learned here and too many used this for political gain and a few are still in flat out denial it really occurred. Those that harp on Mike cannot stand it when people say Joe should have done more....but it's doing exactly what they hate the most. It's so GD hypocritical, but in their heads you can bash all things MM and never dare cast a stone in Joe's direction. MM made mistakes. Joe made mistakes. CSS made mistakes. TSM made mistakes. The State agencies and OAG made mistakes. The thing is everyone is trying to push the blame somewhere else, but most of it should be directed at the sick SOB who will die in jail. The others while playing the blame game basically didn't take the opportunity to use it as a learning experience so that it is caught sooner somewhere else.
 
Kinda continuing on this theme, the following is something I wrote up the Monday after Spanier's trial. I figured it was worth sharing here:

-----
What should the takeaway be? What is goal?

Good questions.

One of the biggest things I've learned in all this, is that our instinctive reaction to having or hearing about suspicions of child sex abuse is to doubt it, then to give the benefit of the doubt. Our own self-interests can play into this. But also, when it is someone you've known for a long time or think you know well, it makes you doubt everything you think you knew about the person. And that forces you doubt your own judgment, which is a very difficult thing to reconcile.

Then you've got PCSO's like Jerry that were incredibly adept at grooming not just the children he abused, but everyone else, too.

Look at Dottie for a second - she has refused to even consider Jerry's guilt. If she did so, it would render her entire adult life a farce as Jerry fooled her for all that time.

Look at Curley - he was the worst possible guy among he, Schultz, and Spanier to deal with Sandusky in 2001. His very first interaction with Jerry was when he was a walk-on in the early 70's and Sandusky was a coach. All of his background and life experience for thirty some years with Sandusky would have led him to 'want' to give Sandusky the benefit of the doubt.

I'm reminded of Lanning's "last and most important" takeaway in his behavioral analysis monograph:

"Last and most importantly... Regardless of intelligence and education and often despite common sense and evidence to the contrary, adults tend to believe what they want or need to believe. The greater the need, the greater the tendency."

Freeh could have explored these things. But he didn't. (He even had Lanning as a consultant.)

The Commonwealth, whether the legislature or the OAG, could have explored these things. But they never did. OAG was focused on assigning legal blame. Legislature changed the laws to help avoid these kinds of situations. But did they ever explore the behavioral underpinnings of why all this was necessary? No they didn't. They just made more laws to get the suspicions in the hands of professionals. And now those same professionals are overwhelmed.

Sure, Shapiro took his victory lap. I'm sure there will continue to be more reports. Because if the public is paying attention, they'll be afraid not to report any little thing. But I'm also confident in saying that there will still be situations that fall through cracks. Cases with PCSO's like Sandusky.

But what can be done? Clemente's report helped. But how many people in the wider public even paid attention? And of those that did, how many would be rational enough when they are ever actually faced with a similar situation in their own lives?

I don't know the answers. (Doesn't mean I won't keep trying to find some.) I don't think harping on McQueary's credibility will necessarily help. I'd rather see more tangible evidence on prosecutorial misconduct be presented & have that be a focus, along with a rational explanation for why the prosecution actually did the things they did, which I believe was fundamentally aimed at getting a conviction on Sandusky. That would be something that speaks to how difficult PCSOs and these situations really are.

/sorry for ramble fellas; wish I had more answers

Jimmy, have you or have you considered sending this to mainstream media outlets for publication, even as an OpEd or LTE? This is the kind of common sense, objective thinking we can all benefit from. I see myself in these words and what I've believed and refuted all along. Others can benefit from reading this with an open mind as well... and they should. It would be of benefit to so many thousands of outside, concerned observers, like me.

I'm in the JS is guilty camp (still want a fair trial to be held!), but I do not believe even one other person in the PSU 'accused' group had any ill intent in what they said or the actions they took. But, because I will at times discuss this with people, I owe it to myself to keep facts straight, and I have not done that consistently or even very well at times.... I've been sloppy in reading and remembering what I have read.

Thank you for being a resource for people like me, and thank you for the level-headed approach.
Please continue to post about this matter.
 
Great post Jimmy. There was a lot to be learned here and too many used this for political gain and a few are still in flat out denial it really occurred. Those that harp on Mike cannot stand it when people say Joe should have done more....but it's doing exactly what they hate the most. It's so GD hypocritical, but in their heads you can bash all things MM and never dare cast a stone in Joe's direction. MM made mistakes. Joe made mistakes. CSS made mistakes. TSM made mistakes. The State agencies and OAG made mistakes. The thing is everyone is trying to push the blame somewhere else, but most of it should be directed at the sick SOB who will die in jail. The others while playing the blame game basically didn't take the opportunity to use it as a learning experience so that it is caught sooner somewhere else.

What I take from Jimmy here is that when it comes to PCSOs, you have to know in advance that mistakes will be made by the untrained people who step into unfamiliar territory. Focusing on blame and not on what can be - and needs to be - learned is harmful.

I gave up blaming McQ a while back as I tried to learn more about how people react when they cannot believe their own eyes. But aside from JS, I continue to blame the OGBOT, the OAG, CYS, TSM, etc.... those who either knew much more about PCSOs than any untrained athletics admins and coaches could ever hope to, or who were expected to focus on other aspects of the matter, such as crisis management and setting aside personal issues, for the greater good.
 
The Commonwealth, whether the legislature or the OAG, could have explored these things. But they never did. OAG was focused on assigning legal blame. Legislature changed the laws to help avoid these kinds of situations. But did they ever explore the behavioral underpinnings of why all this was necessary? No they didn't. They just made more laws to get the suspicions in the hands of professionals. And now those same professionals are overwhelmed.
+1
 
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But how many people in the wider public even paid attention?

Not too many.

Just the other day I was accused by an utter stranger of being more interested in "JVP 409". HAHAHHAHAHHAHHAHAHHAHAHHAHAHHAHHAHAHAHAHAAAAAAAAAAAAA

Me - more interested in football victories. That's laughable! Simply because I'm alum that's the default insult. And that's courtesy of Frank "Slapping Sounds" Fina and Louis Freeh, and of course our BoT and certain folks that won't stand up to the AG and their "anal rape" in the shower garbage. I see Laura Ditka has bought into the "slapping sounds" crap as well.

It's much easier to wave everything off as "Oh - they covered it up" than actually have that difficult discussion on the dynamics of how these offenders work. Many women will discuss it - because many of us recognize the manipulation, the grooming, the mind games and the behavior. Most guys just go straight for the "cover up" theory - because why not?

But that's not how it works.

O/T slightly - but my hide is so chapped at seeing Jack "Just Wear Swim Trunks" Raykovitz sit up there on the witness stand, smile away and explain to the jury what was reported to him by Tim Curley.

The asshole never bothered to slap Jerry upside the head and tell him " YOU IDIOT - WHAT THE HELL DO YOU THINK YOU'RE DOING SHOWERING ALONE WITH SECOND MILE KIDS?! JESUS H. CHRIST MAN - THAT'S A F*CKING RED FLAG OF GROOMING. DO YOU REALLY WANT TO BE ASSOCIATED WITH THAT?DO YOU REALLY WANT TO HAVE THAT ASSOCIATED WITH OUR CHARITY?" And then sit him down in a chair and say "this is how it's gonna be from now on".

Which makes me ask yet again - what the hell was going on over at the Second Mile?
 
What was going on at TSM was more self enrichment, more over charging, money laundering and other "activities". The place was a sinkhole of depravity with Heim calling most of the shots on site, and colluding with members of the OG BoT. The political ties are also questionable.
 
Great post Jimmy. There was a lot to be learned here and too many used this for political gain and a few are still in flat out denial it really occurred. Those that harp on Mike cannot stand it when people say Joe should have done more....but it's doing exactly what they hate the most. It's so GD hypocritical, but in their heads you can bash all things MM and never dare cast a stone in Joe's direction. MM made mistakes. Joe made mistakes. CSS made mistakes. TSM made mistakes. The State agencies and OAG made mistakes. The thing is everyone is trying to push the blame somewhere else, but most of it should be directed at the sick SOB who will die in jail. The others while playing the blame game basically didn't take the opportunity to use it as a learning experience so that it is caught sooner somewhere else.

Sorry LaJolla - I know as much as this pains people to hear it Joe didn't make a mistake - he did what he was supposed to

I'm not a cultist or loyalist - just a professional who knows, along with every other real professional in the field, that he did what he was supposed to

I'm not being hypocritical at all in saying that
 
Sorry LaJolla - I know as much as this pains people to hear it Joe didn't make a mistake - he did what he was supposed to

I'm not a cultist or loyalist - just a professional who knows, along with every other real professional in the field, that he did what he was supposed to

I'm not being hypocritical at all in saying that

Agreed. Joe was not the witness. Joe became an intermediary when MM came to him. Joe set up MM with those who needed to know GS and TC. End of story if the intermediary is anyone but JVP. MM could have intervened or called authorities the night of the shower. He could have insisted the OAG correct the nuclear GJP. Finally, MM could have indicated to TC and GS that their actions were not sufficient in his eyes. 3 strikes.
 
Sorry LaJolla - I know as much as this pains people to hear it Joe didn't make a mistake - he did what he was supposed to

I'm not a cultist or loyalist - just a professional who knows, along with every other real professional in the field, that he did what he was supposed to

I'm not being hypocritical at all in saying that

Mistakes were made and you don't have regrets if you think you didn't miss a thing. It wasn't intentional I think, but I know some cannot even fathom someone who appreciated Joe saying he made a mistake. Just one month ago people here flat out denied he knew ANYTHING at all about 98. Well, he did and we just don't know to what level. Joe was human and some forget this. I have no idea why the same ones denying he knew anything will dare say Joe wasn't perfect. It's why they are so upset by any of this. It's pretty transparent as well.
 
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Agreed. Joe was not the witness. Joe became an intermediary when MM came to him. Joe set up MM with those who needed to know GS and TC. End of story if the intermediary is anyone but JVP. MM could have intervened or called authorities the night of the shower. He could have insisted the OAG correct the nuclear GJP. Finally, MM could have indicated to TC and GS that their actions were not sufficient in his eyes. 3 strikes.


its very important for people to understand ROLES in these types of situations (vs who they are as people)

I can say with 100% confidence the Joe did the right thing with the information he had in his ROLE at that time. Not a single soul who understands these things will refute that. But then folks let their emotions take over and try and assume "everyone" made mistakes when the best thing to actually analyze everyone's actions in comparison to their roles.

For example - Mike's relatives on here seem to think that the most recent events somehow exonerate or even worse yet "validate" his actions. They do nothing of the sort. Keep in mind Mike is getting paid NOT because of how he handled 2001/2, but rather of how Penn State handled him in 2011
* I wouldn't wish this on anyone, including Mike, but no recent events validate his actions

The fact that the prosecution could actually use JR as a PROSECUTION WITNESS speaks of nothing more than abuse of political power

I do respect Joe but I am not a cultist or blind loyalist - I'm a "factualist" - just made that up!
 
Mistakes were made and you don't have regrets if you think you didn't miss a thing. It wasn't intentional I think, but I know some cannot even fathom someone who appreciated Joe saying he made a mistake. Just one month ago people here flat out denied he knew ANYTHING at all about 98. Well, he did and we just don't know to what level. Joe was human and some forget this. I have no idea the same ones denying he knew anything will dare say Joe wasn't perfect. It's why they are so upset by any of this.

Joe didn't make a mistake - just want to be clear about that. However, he did WISH he did more - that's the view of a compassionate person and I take his statement at face value. Wishing he did more is not the same making a mistake.

As far as 1998 goes - I don't care what knew about 98 - that doesn't change anything about how he handled 2001/02

He wishes he did more - I wish he did more - but he didn't make a mistake - he handled it correctly
 
Joe didn't make a mistake - just want to be clear about that. However, he did WISH he did more - that's the view of a compassionate person and I take his statement at face value. Wishing he did more is not the same making a mistake.

As far as 1998 goes - I don't care what knew about 98 - that doesn't change anything about how he handled 2001/02

He wishes he did more - I wish he did more - but he didn't make a mistake - he handled it correctly

Believe what you need to. You cannot handle it. I get it. Your opinion is just that.....an opinion. I know a few here will hold that line, it's fine. You simply cannot handle someone who may think more could have been by those who knew about 98.
 
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Colt I will correct one thing. Part of mikes lawsuit was or is misrepresentation which does include handling of 2001.
 
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Believe what you need to. You cannot handle it. I get it.


Cannot handle what
I'm not "believing" anything - I know he did what he was supposed to.
I'm not even saying I like the system but I work in it and understand it fully. I'm not "believing" he did the right thing, I'm flat out stating it as 100% irrefutable fact that he did the right thing.

Separating the issues and compartmentalizing them is key to understanding situations like this.
 
Cannot handle what
I'm not "believing" anything - I know he did what he was supposed to.
I'm not even saying I like the system but I work in it and understand it fully. I'm not "believing" he did the right thing, I'm flat out stating it as 100% irrefutable fact that he did the right thing.

Separating the issues and compartmentalizing them is key to understanding situations like this.
Flat denials don't help situations like this either. We differ here, sorry you cannot handle it.
 
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Colt I will correct one thing. Part of mikes lawsuit was or is misrepresentation which does include handling of 2001.

Ok I'm game to learning more - what part is that?

And I suspect - but I'm open to hear your thoughts - that if they (PSU) handled 2011 correctly, there would have been no grounds for a lawsuit?
 
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